Jonathan Mayers

Revitalizing Kouri-Vini, the Louisiana Creole language, in Baton Rouge, Louisiana, USA.

Education

2022 cohortlou

Kouri-Vini

Kouri-Vini, also known as Louisiana Creole, is a language native to Louisiana, spoken primarily in the state, but also along the Gulf Coast between Texas and Mississippi. It is a critically endangered Creole language currently spoken by fewer than 10,000 people. The language emerged in the 18th century, from the confluence of languages arriving in the region from West Africa (Senegambia, Dahomey, and the Congo) by way of those enslaved and brought to Louisiana by the French regime, as well as France and Canada (Québec and Acadie). Kouri-Vini developed through this merging linguistic landscape, mainly lexified by French, but also Wolof, Mande, Ewe, and other West African languages, as well as Indigenous languages, such as Choctaw, of the lower Mississippi River and Atchafalaya Basin regions. However, because of its connections to plantations and slavery, many people stopped speaking the language for fear of being shamed. Kouri-Vini became further stigmatized when the 1921 Louisiana State constitution labeled English as the sole language of instruction in schools. Today, Kouri-Vini is making a grass-roots resurgence due to the push for language revitalization by Louisiana Creoles who are descendants of its first native speakers.

This project, led by a group of Louisiana Creoles, entails better supporting the Kouri-Vini-speaking community by providing more resources for language learning through the development of a website and audio-visual database.

Jonathan's background

Jonathan J. Mayers, radbwa faroush, çé in Kréyòl Lalwizyàn, lartis, é ékrivin ki sòr Istrouma dan Lalwizyàn. Li tròziyim poèt loréya a Baton-Rouj é li ékri en kouri-vini, langaj kréyol en danjé a Lalwizyàn. Sô famiy ki té parlé ça konm yê primyè langaj sortí Lapwint-Koupé é dòt parwas Larivyè obòr Meshasébé-la. Fondatè a Latannyèrizm, in kalité lar vijwèl familyè mélanjé avèk langaj é plas fizik, Mayers çé réprézenté par ladgaldri Arthur Roger a Nouvèl-Òléan. L’ap ko-édité in liv a poézi en kouri-vini ak Doktè Oliver Mayeux astè pélé Févi ki va sorti byinto. Jonathan J. Mayers, radbwa faroush, is a Louisiana Creole, artist, and writer from Baton Rouge, Louisiana. He’s the third Baton Rouge Poet Laureate and writes in Kouri-Vini, the endangered Creole language of Louisiana. His family that spoke it as their first language came from Pointe Coupée and other River parishes along the Mississippi River. He’s the founder of Latannyèrizm, a type of colloquial visual art woven with language and physical place, and is represented by Arthur Roger Gallery in New Orleans, Louisiana. He’s currently co-editing a book of poetry in Kouri-Vini with Dr. Oliver Mayeux called Févi which will release soon. https://www.jonathanmayers.com  www.linkedin.com/in/jonathan-j-mayers 

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